Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Effect of Age Stereotypes on Balance Performance

Impact of Age Stereotypes on Balance Performance Question 1: A significant part of physical working is the capacity to remain adjusted. How may desires created by age generalizations impact more seasoned adults’ balance execution? Basically survey mental hypothesis and examination applicable to this issue, and talk about more extensive ramifications for intercessions that may bolster sound physical working of more seasoned people. Loh Qiu Yan Melissa Theoretical More established grown-ups face wide scope old enough generalizations as they age into their brilliant years. Such life cycles made individuals question their psychological capacity and physical capacities. The impact old enough generalizations prompted one confronting both positive and negative part of life. These steady generalizing impactsly affected wellbeing and physical capacity. However, with the assistance of social associations, it helped more seasoned people have a decision in driving a progressively healthy lifestyle. The utilization of informal organizations kept up their physical and intellectual working, giving them the space to have freedom just as studying their real capacities. Significance and mediations in keeping up balance execution in physical working of more established grown-ups. Maturing is an unavoidable procedure in living creatures where the state of the body break down bringing about decay of working. This difficulties the physical capacities and intellectual working of more seasoned individuals (Wulf, Chiviacowsky Lewthwaite, 2012) in examples of performing every day exercises, for example, being portable enough to shower and dress all alone (Clark, Hayes, Jones, Lievesley, 2009). So as to keep up the capacity to be portable and autonomous in substantial capacities at a more established age, this is normally went with the decrease in physical, mental and tangible capacities. These decreases in capacities can influence execution in zones that require comprehension including liquid insight for instance memory and capacities to reason and clarify, alongside task that require official control including jargon and word information. Additionally, with the decrease in physical working, especially muscle quality and joint adaptability for the most part includes engine assignments and parity, for example, strolling and running outcomes in more reliance on subjective assets at a more seasoned age because of the decrease in visual perception and sound-related range (Schaefer, Schumacher, 2010). These physical and psychological difficulties looked by more established people can become issues; conceivably prompting age generalizations brought about by desires and suppositions in constrained capacities of more seasoned grown-ups (Wulf, Chiviacowsky Lewthwaite, 2012). By seeing how maturing and age generalizations happen assumes a significant job for people in understanding the nervousness and vulnerability that can additionally influence subjective limit, accepting of own capacities for instance scholarly and thinking capacities (Schaefer, Schumacher, 2010), and guideline of constructive and antagonistic input given (Wulf, Chiviacowsky Lewthwaite, 2012). The subjective part of an individual can be influenced emphatically and adversely in one’s outlook for instance towards a difficult engine task which tests a more established person’s capacity (Wulf, Chiviacowsky Lewthwaite, 2012). This further difficulties the parity execution of a more seasoned individual who may require increasingly psychological assets sometime down the road (Schaefer, Schumacher, 2010). Consequently, the significance of getting maturing, age generalizations, psychological and physical capacities in impacting balance execution can help build up an increasingly p ositive viewpoint in keeping up solid physical working. To all the more likely play out the intercessions required for physical working of more seasoned people, it is important to comprehend the purpose for age generalizations which can negatively affect more established people. One plausible explanation that can prompt an ascent in age generalizations is by marking and ordering individuals into mature age gatherings. Accordingly, it generally happens where less great perspectives are put on more seasoned grown-ups, seeing them as less profitable citizenry (Phillips, 2014). This thusly makes people arrive at a resolution that these profound established considerations and convictions, attitude and perceptual conduct really bolster age generalizing (Blaine, 2013). Moreover fortifying and increasing their degrees of dread and reliance on others all through their maturing procedure (Clark, Hayes, Jones, Lievesley, 2009). These considerations and fears are additionally installed in their psyche, adjusting their mentality in this way makes a he sitant state (Wulf, Chiviacowsky Lewthwaite, 2012), which brings about self-generalizing (Levy, 2003), and influencing balance execution which decreases the capacity to perform (Wulf, Chiviacowsky Lewthwaite, 2012). A case of mature age generalization communicated with the utilization of kid's shows characters in depicting more established people, for example, Abe Simpson who is the dad of Homer Simpson in â€Å"The Simpsons† animation. He was depicted as a feeble and ward individual who seems, by all accounts, to be very hard to deal with now and again, additionally observed just like a weight to his child. This depicted more established grown-ups in a negative cliché way with constrained capacities to be free which isn't the situation for everybody (Blaine, 2013). Be that as it may, changing to an alternate point of view old enough generalizing occurring in a working environment condition with regards to Singapore, it demonstrated that there were sure generational contrasts in the negative generalizations towards more established representatives. For instance, representatives at a more youthful age felt they had more effectiveness towards the part of performing various tasks and invent iveness contrasted with more seasoned representatives whom felt that they have more grounded hard working attitudes yet feel that more youthful workers have more grounded request towards acknowledgment (Blauth, McDaniel, Perrin, Perrin, 2011). These generational contrasts were comparative in the part of looking at the intellectual working which is identified with balance execution of the two gatherings of individuals. With better comprehension of the reason and explanations behind age generalizations guides more established people cultivate a superior relationship with their psychological and body working. As much as ageism being a worry, with the steady cliché assessments and discernment on more established individuals, passionate responses of these older people are influenced in both constructive and contrary ways (Blaine, 2013). Constructive impacts and suggestions can be through social methods by cooperating with relatives, companions and different individuals from varying backgrounds. Not exclusively does social collaboration help manage the enthusiastic responses of more seasoned people; it additionally empowers people in incorporating with society through social methods (Charles Carstensen, 2010). Informal organizations and communications likewise affect psychological working where it is an inspirational factor behind a superior personal satisfaction and the capacity in keeping up autonomy in spite of increment in age; Furthermore, coming about one to growing progressively self-viability in driving a superior useful wellbeing. This is because of the body responding in a positiv e way where social association has an immediate relationship with neuroendocrine and cardiovascular reactivity. In this manner, with positive and strong intelligent responses in the body help to diminish the physiological reactivity that has been connected to endocrine and cardiovascular action bringing about subjective decay (Seeman, Lusignolo, Albert Berkman, 2001). In case of intellectual working of a more seasoned grown-up diminishing, there are higher odds of subjective issue or impedances, for example, indications of vascular dementia or Alzheimer to show up (Price, Corwin, Friedman, Laditka, Colabianchi Montgomery, 2011). Thus so as to keep up or increment subjective working, having solid informal organizations and backing in keeping up connectedness can improve one’s mental and physical wellbeing, bringing about avoidance of intellectual decay. Intentional exercises are one of the informal community and coordinating exercises that empowers holding meetings with various people, requests social and mental aptitudes (Charles Carstensen, 2010) gives a feeling of direction and forestalls disengagement for the individuals who face challenges anytime in their life (Grimm, Spring Dietz, 2007). The impact of social collaboration affects psychological working where both liquid knowledge and official control include broad inborn subjective seg ments required during social cooperation for instance hitting discussions with individuals during holding meetings and exercises. Social incorporating exercises, for example, chipping in can assist one with having a superior feeling of authority over life and physical wellbeing by offering help to other more established grown-ups and increasing a feeling of achievement. With the utilization of these intellectual segments can additionally advance more seasoned people having better psychological commitment and working (Seeman, Lusignolo, Albert Berkman, 2001) which are connected to adjust execution. Keeping up of equalization may appear as a straightforward and crucial part in numerous individuals, anyway it is an undertaking that is physical and requests autonomy in the part of an old individual (Onambele, 2006). Through the examination done by Wulf, Chiviacowsky, Lewthwaite (2012) indicated that equalization is impacted by social intellectual, effect and accepting of own capacities and so on. In this manner more seasoned adult’s balance execution can be additionally reinforced by expanding their apparent capacities in performing and finishing assignments. What's more, founded on an examination done by Levy Leifheit-Limson (2009) like Wulf, Chiviacowsky, Lewthwaite (2012) where imparting of positive age generalizations on physical or balance execution help form a specific degree of desire towards the generalization prompted one fitting in with it. Therefore this makes one self-generalization (Levy, 2003), which influence the presentation of the people in performing bette r because of the constructive impact. In like manner in the event that it was a negative generalization, the ou

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Watergate Scandal Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

The Watergate Scandal - Research Paper Example President Richard Nixon made further strides by shaping the ‘White House Plumbers’ to help keep such goals as covered up as could be expected under the circumstances. Individuals from the association were high-positioning government authorities. Some were even individuals from the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and had explicit information and capacities that empowered them to complete their part in the theft. This plan was ethically off-base for it was a tricky endeavor to reappoint the president. Nixon, by being associated with this outrage, disregarded his vow. The ethical honesty of the CREEP individuals was at that point speculate dependent on their political conduct before the Watergate. Washington, D.C. police had arrested five men headed by James W. McCord Jr. on the seventeenth of June 1972. The five, caught with electronic reconnaissance hardware, had attempted to introduce listening gadgets in the Democratic home office to discover Democratic crusade arrangements (Friedman and Levantrosser 98). The men were found to be partnered to the Republic Committee to Re-Elect the President (CREEP). Papers kept by these men additionally included White House counselor E. Howard Hunt and CREEP right hand G. Gordon Liddy. President Nixon straightforwardly refuted any claim that he was included â€Å"in this exceptionally peculiar incident† (Barden 19). The Washington court accused the seven men of spying, theft, and connivance. Judge John Sirica, the person who directed the case, accepts that other high-positioning government authorities were educated regarding the break-in and the endeavors to keep it covered up. Nixon uncovered in April 1973 that â€Å"there had bee n a push to cover the facts,† (Barden 19) and considered his faculty capable. He prevented any information from securing the plan. In the interim, while in jail, McCord uncovered that he and the others had been constrained by high-positioning Republican Party officials to keep their

Friday, August 21, 2020

Current Ethical Issue in Business Paper Research

Momentum Ethical Issue in Business - Research Paper Example When Merrill Lynch put awful home loans in mutual funds than sold them for a year with the guarantee of an arrival, the rationale was the speculators knew the hazard. Lita Epstein (2007) clarifies: Merrill financial specialists had no clue how awful its circumstance was until it at long last told the truth about its misfortunes and brought a $7.9 billion record on these hazardous protections, one of Wall Streets biggest compose downs ever, in addition to another $463 million record of arrangement related loaning responsibilities for a sum of $8.4 billion. (Epstein 2007). The aftereffect of Merrill Lynch and other fence investments supervisors was Congress stepping in with new enactment. This implies stricter laws and assessments in the United States and Europe. Merrill Lynch didn't gain from their missteps. Rather than working in the United States and Europe, â€Å"Bank of America Merrill Lynch is assisting with building up in excess of twelve flexible investments in Asia as industry guideline becomes harder in America and Europe† (Cooper 2010). Unmistakably this recommends Merrill Lynch thinks more about a benefit than the speculator. The standard procedures that showed this circumstance were insatiability, misdirection, reckless getting, and portfolio significance. The speculative stock investments were there to bring in cash by facing challenges. The trickiness of moving terrible home loans to the fence stock investments made the circumstance. Flighty getting, a support stock investments can get up to 30% over their advantages, prompted defaulted contracts. At long last the yearly money related report needed to meet certain objectives to be worthy to investors. Reality never got an opportunity. Merrill Lynch was blameworthy of duping their investors. Albeit subsequent to bringing the record no punishments were given, Merrill Lynch ought to have found out about the correct method to run a support investments. The way that Merrill Lynch needs to work in Asia should make financial specialists run. This organization puts cash and accomplishment over morals and speculators. This case situation is certifiably not a genuine case of morals. Financial specialist ought not confide in their pennies, much

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Do You Have a Health Persuasive Essay Topic That You Would Like to Write?

Do You Have a Health Persuasive Essay Topic That You Would Like to Write?If you are contemplating writing a health persuasion essay, I suggest that you do not settle for the first topic. There are many other persuasive topics for you to choose from. For example, this topic will have as its main focus weight issues and eating disorders. The more health topics you choose, the better your chance of succeeding in your health topic.While it is true that a strong public health campaign can help improve the health and well being of individuals, weight issues have been a hot issue in the United States. People have always been concerned about their bodies and how they look. Now, there is no escaping the fact that the media plays a big role in influencing our perception about our bodies. As an example, the food industry is notorious for misleading us about what we should be eating.Thus, by communicating directly with the people who will eventually read your information, you have the chance to save yourself from some bad information. The first thing that you will need to do is to figure out the type of issue that you are writing on. What kind of issue are you writing about? How much information do you need to provide? What is the audience for your information?When you know what your audience will be, you can then focus on the health persuasive essay topics that you will want to discuss. Think about what kinds of information you will need to include in your information. Will it be a book review or a scientific report? How much research is required to produce a persuasive essay?These are all questions that you will need to answer before you begin your persuasive essay topic. Once you know what your topic is going to be, you can then begin to choose a topic for the essay. What is the goal that you are trying to achieve?All of these factors are important to consider when choosing a persuasive essay topic. For example, if you want to write a medical book, you may want to focus on the issue of obesity and the influence that food has on people's health. This is an extremely powerful and impactful topic to write about.However, if you want to write a political opinion piece, you will probably want to focus on a more persuasive essay topics. You may also choose to do the research and write a marketing message for a product, or a personal essay that gives you insight into your mind and interests.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Catholic Moral Theology And The Medical Field - 935 Words

Catholic Moral Theology and the Medical Field Principally, morality and ethical issues continue to be a topic of debate, particularly in the modern day world. Essentially, this is because some of them touch the heart of the human life and failure to find a convergence of opinion threatens existence (Piazza Landy, 2013). In this respect, religion is one tool that has significantly influenced and continues to shape this discourse. Accordingly, this easy draws from the moral teaching of the Catholic Church to discuss some of the biggest challenges that human beings face today. The life of every person should be treated with respect and the dignity that it deserves. Fundamentally, the film elicits thought about the sanctity of life and how persons charged with the responsibility of care should go about it. Is this light, there is an element of Selective Human Dignity that is portrayed in the unethical commercial organ harvesting syndicate. The revelation by Dr. Susan that the Jefferson Institute operatives who have been instigating unwarranted patient deaths to obtain body organs for sale in the black market depict the life of recipients as superior to that of the victim. According to Kim (2015), Catholic theology teaches that human dignity is universal, and therefore, each and every person has value and deserves respect. Consequently, not a single life of any individual should be exploited, and people should not view themselves as better than others (Boyle, 2015). In thisShow MoreRelatedThe Intervention Of Biotechnology On Life Takes Two Forms Of Therapy And Enhancement1705 Words   |  7 Pagesoutlines categories that describe how Christians have related to the culture at various times in history with regards to his book Christ in Culture (Chesire 77). After examining each of the five categories and contrasting them with Catholic moral theology and Catholic teaching, I believe the category â€Å"Christ against enhancement† is the most accurate, which Niebuhr explains in that â€Å"the radical Christian regards culture as deeply corrupted by original sin. Within this perspective, biomedical enhancementsRead MoreThe Catholic Church Of Gothic And Scholastic Ideals1305 Words   |  6 PagesAs the rigidity of the Roman Catholic Church’s power, influence, and corruption reached a climax during the Romanesque period, humanity’s desire for a more pleasurable life began to increase. The Middle Ages brought about a transition th at began to replace spiritual emphasis in life and highlighted intellectualism and religious skepticism. Though the church’s power was not necessarily undermined, it was certainly revolutionized and dampened. Examples of this humanistic transformation were representedRead MoreAristotle s Ideas And Philosophies Of Aristotle Essay1622 Words   |  7 PagesAristotle’s principle of potentiality. She approaches the subject from an anthropological point of view, in an effort to show how it is circulated and argued about in society. Morgan asserts that the potentiality principle has been perpetuated primarily by Catholic philosophers who utilize it as an argument in favor of their beliefs in regard to when life begins. To contrast different points of view, Morgan begins by delving into Aristotle’s metaphysics as the origin of the potentiality principle, which sheRead MoreThe Roman Catholic Church s Influence And Governance Over Europe Throughout The Middle Ages1936 Wo rds   |  8 Pagesessay will identify and examine the significance of the Roman Catholic Church’s influence and governance over Europe throughout the Middle Ages. For the purposes of this essay, the Middle Ages refers to the period between the Conversion of Constantine in 313CE and the onset of the Renaissance Period during the early 14th century. In addition, this essay will examine and account for change in the institution and theology of the Roman Catholic Church. It will identify the nature and importance of continuityRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca )2042 Words   |  9 Pagesand law professor at St. Thomas University, It would have brought greater demand for health services. The increased number of health professions needed to provide those services would have motivated a younger generation to pursue a career in the medical field. The act would have raised the standard of living in America. Unfortunately a clause was added to the ACA in August of 2011 that woul d mandate the coverage of â€Å"Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved contraceptive methods, sterilization proceduresRead MoreMedical Ethics: an Inclusice History2719 Words   |  11 PagesMedical Ethics: An Inclusive History As long as there has been some form of medical treatment in the world, there has been someone who has voiced their ethical viewpoints on the treatment of patients. It is difficult to trace back the very first ethical thinking in medicine, but Islamic and Muslim traditions have left their footprints in Medical and Bioethics since before the medieval and early modern period. The first piece of literature ever dedicated to the field of medical ethics wasRead MoreEssay on The Positive Relationship Between Science and Religion6961 Words   |  28 PagesThe Positive Relationship Between Science and Religion Introduction: Throughout history we can find many instances where religion was strongly opposed to scientific research. For example, the Catholic Church’s objection to Galileo’s defense of Copernicus’ heliocentric model where he offered his observations that he felt furthered the theory that the planets revolved around the Sun. At that time, the belief that the Holy Scriptures were perhaps inaccurate was one thing, but attemptingRead MoreThe Is Worth The Time Or Money For Students Essay2068 Words   |  9 Pagesour students to choose from; and no matter the path that is chosen, with the young adult’s own diligence and application of hard work, all can excel. At the most seemingly dark part of the Dark Ages, rose a light of knowledge, which came from the Catholic Church’s idea of the university. Undoubtedly it was not a new revelation across the globe, but it was a radical revolution for the Europeans. The university aided in the discovery of new technologies and eventually a revival in astronomy and classicalRead MoreSpirituality And Religion Beliefs Are Influencing The People Life Around The World2799 Words   |  12 Pagesprominent in scientific studies that investigate its influence on health (Miller Thorensen, 2003). As considering people holistically, nurses must think about the spirituality and religion practices of a client when are caring for them. The nurse and medical professional should care persons as complete individuals, taking in consideration: body, mind, and spirit. After evaluated the integrity of each the nurses have to respond the necessities of each patient n the context of their beliefs. In light ofRead MoreTheology of the Body32011 Words   |  129 PagesPope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body A Cliff Notes’ Version Introduction A. The Theology of the Body is the term used to describe the teaching of Pope John Paul about the human person and human sexuality given during his Wednesday Catecheses in St. Peter’s Square between September 5, 1979 and November 28, 1984. John Paul II says that these catecheses could be called â€Å"Human Love in the Divine Plan† or â€Å"The Redemption of the Body and the Sacramentality of Marriage.† B. Various scholars, in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Investigating The Murder Of Jones Essay - 1439 Words

I will evaluate the murder of Jones. I will talk about how Jason was convicted of murder in the second degree and got six years in prison. I will analyze and discuss the damaging effects of corruption on law enforcement by relating the issue of murder to the arrest of a law enforcement officer for a high – profile crime – property, violent, or white collar. I will explain how a officer s choice and behavior can affect an entire law enforcement agency. I will explain how the choice can also affect the reputation of the community, finding of the agency, and other community or criminal justice-related issues. I will discuss how the legislature defines criminal behavior and how money influences every decision they make for the criminal justice system daily functions. I will suggest a plan on how Centervale s criminal justice professionals can help to bridge the gap between legislature and the citizens by bringing more awareness about legislature that might affect them befor e it is signed into law (that is, public safety legislation, and crime control legislation). I will support my position on the early release of violent offenders from prison with criminal justice, research on recidivism and other pertinent topics, such as budgetary constraints. I will also talk about the fear of crime that citizens have brought to the Mayor and other city officials from the violent crime stand point. I will also recommend and support my research with examples from Centervale officials,Show MoreRelatedThe Assassination Of Timothy Mcveigh1509 Words   |  7 Pagestook the lives of over 900 innocent people (The Stigmatized Deaths in Jonestown†¦ 42). And the man behind this inexcusable act was none other than cult mysterious leader Jim Jones. James Warren Jones was born on May 13, 1931 in Crete, Indiana to James Thurman Jones, a construction worker, and Lynetta Putnam (Bowden). And when Jones was growing up he began to show a strong conviction for bringing love, communalism, and equality to the world. He believed that it was his duty as a member of God’s flockRead MoreDiscretion Of A Police Official Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagesinvolves making a judgement and a decision to your best ability. Police discretion is exercised by performing the following actions: arresting; stop, question, or frisk; the use of physical and or deadly force; the documentation of traffic summons; investigating a crime; reporting a crime; and using certain enforcement tactics such as moving loiterers, warning, and etc. Discretion is exercised to enforce laws and maintain order and protect life and property. The use of deadly force might be consideredRead MoreDNA Profiling Essay example1376 Words   |  6 Pagesscientifically accepted DNA analysis method in the United States (Jones). The repeat segments are cut out of the DNA strand by a restrictive enzyme that acts like scissors and the resulting fragments are sorted out by electrophoresis (Saferstein 391). However, there are some drawbacks using the RFLP method in the forensic science community. The RFLP technique requires a large amount of DNA and must be of high quality and cannot be degraded (Jones). Forensic scientists and the law enforcement communityRead MoreDisadvantages Of Charismatic Leadership1209 Words   |  5 Pagesconsider the greatness of saving human lives, what utter revulsion would one have to the news from Jonestown, Guyana when hundreds of people were both persuaded and forced to commit mass suicide. This, along with the murder one of our own congresspersons and journalists investigating claims of forced culti sm. (Encyclopedia Britanica, 2017) â€Å"Charisma is really a process – an interaction between the qualities of the charismatic leader, the followers and their needs and identification with the leaderRead MoreDie Shamus, Die!1046 Words   |  4 Pagesensuring a good aroma from my arm pits wafted around me. Detective Frank Jones, who I dimly saw in front of me, turned his broken nose up in distaste. These typical big-city cops found nothing funny in my remarks. I wondered if they smiled after they hit me; they had cold-cocked me yesterday evening. The only sense of humor they apparently possessed was to laugh while they victimized their prisoner; in this case, it was me. Jones, as big as his partner, was white. His blank expression revealed nothingRead MoreEssay on Case Study: Murder of Ashley Smith3010 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction The purpose of this paper is to discuss and analyze the practices conducted by law enforcement during the investigation of the murder of Ashley Smith. The following pages will discuss the crime scene investigation, the evidence collection, the investigative steps following the initial crime scene investigation, the interviews of witnesses and suspects, and other strategies performed by the acting case investigators. Constitutional challenges have surfaced regarding specific piecesRead More William Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1277 Words   |  6 Pagescriticism is a type of literary criticism that analyzes and classifies many of the forms of psychoanalysis in the interpretation of literature. As the Concise Oxford Dictionary defines psychoanalysis, as a form of therapy that is concluced ‘by investigating the interaction of conscious and unconscious elements in the mind (Barry 96). One of the most popularized psychoanalysts of all time was Sigmund Freud. His theories on repression most directly parallel to Hamlets actions in the play. This theoryRead MoreThe Application of Digital Forensics in Criminal Investigation: The Dennis Rader Case Study609 Words   |  3 Pagesprovided them with the suspects first name and the church he was affiliated with. The reason why it took so many years to build a case is the trail had gone cold. At the same time, technology could not provide as much detailed analysis after the last murder in 1991. (Vacca Rudolph, 2011) (Raggo, 2012) (Sammons, 2012) Explain how the acquisition of digital evidence aided the investigation and whether or not you believe Rader wouldve been a person of interest if the floppy disk evidence wasnt sentRead MoreDo I dare disturb the universe? T.S Eliot1164 Words   |  5 Pagesgun, it looked dangerous, deadly and meant for business. Smith opened the door and stepped inside. He stood just inside the doorway of the room and watched the scrawny, thin-faced man who had stood up and was staring back at him. The man was Eddie Jones, a small-time bookie who, Smith knew, always carried his assets in his pocket. Who are you? How dare you barge in†¦! he trailed off, noticing the gun Smith held in his hands. Smith drew his gun and leveled it at Eddie. He knew what would happenRead MoreThe Deaths Of Iowa History Essay2298 Words   |  10 Pagespersons entered a modest house in Villisca, Iowa; and beat to death with an axe, eight people sleeping in the Moore household, including two adults and six children aged 5 through 12. The killings became known as the â€Å"Villisca Axe Murders,† and are easily the most notorious murders in Iowa history as this case still remains unsolved. On evening of Sunday June 9, 1912 at the Moore residence the Moore family attended service at the Presbyterian church where their children participated in the Children’s Day

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Effective Evaluation of Marketing Campaign

Question: Discuss about the Effective Evaluation of Marketing Campaign. Answer: Introduction: In the present competitive business environment, it has become necessary for the organizations to focus on the effective development of marketing strategies for achieving sustainable growth in the market. The implemented strategies of the organizations play significant role in fulfilling all the business objectives in an appropriate manner (Paul and Bihani 2014). Specifically, organizations that are doing businesses in the extremely competitive business sectors like retail will have to be extremely cautious regarding the implemented marketing strategies. Otherwise, it will become very difficult for the organizations to sustain its position in the market. In this study, the focus will be provided on a retail organization namely JB HI FI that are doing business in the Australia and New Zealand market. The report will focus on the effective evaluation of the factors that can actually create impact on the overall business processes. The report will also highlight the prime areas that JB HI FI has focused to create maximum impact with the initiated marketing strategies. It has been assessed that effective evaluation of the factors will help JB HI FI to identify the threat factors in an appropriate manner. As a result, it will definitely help to increase the effectiveness of the implemented marketing strategies. The report will also focus on the effective evaluation of the strategies initiated by the competitors for the effective development of counter strategies for fulfilling all the marketing objectives. The report will also focus on providing recommendations to JB HI FI so that it can able to increase its market penetration power in an appropriate way. Marketing background of the company: JB HI FI is the retailer in the consumer goods segments that are primarily focusing on the Australian and New Zealand market for fulfilling all its business objectives. The organization is primarily focusing on to provide Blue-rays, DVDs, electronic hardware and CDs for achieving desired sales objective in an appropriate manner. With the innovative marketing and promotional strategies, it has able to create great amount of popularity in the potential market. In fact, JB HI FI is regarded as one of the most successful and fastest growing businesses of its kind. JB HI FI is a publicly listed organization that has head quarter in the Melbourne areas. Presently, the organization has around 135 stores in several prime areas of Australia. JB HI FI has able to enhance the revenue level around A$4 billion that suggested the market penetration power of the organization (jbhifi.com.au 2016). It has been assessed that JB HI FI has always focused on the effective evaluation of the sustainability factors for creating desired impact on the marketplaces. Firstly, JB HI FI has focused on the development of the strategies for creating positive impact on the environmental condition. For that reason, JB HI FI has focused on the development of the strategies that can reduce the adverse impact on the ecosystem in long run. For that reason, JB HI FI has focused on reducing the use of raw materials on the operational process. In addition, it has also tried to utilize effective packaging system so that environmental condition of the society remains at the highest level (Kotler et al. 2015). Secondly, JB HI FI has also focused on the effective maintenance of employees so that they remain associated with the organization for a long period of time. For that reason, JB HI FI has always focused on providing additional benefits to the internal resources for enhancing the effectiveness of th e operational process. Thirdly, JB HI FI has also focused on the effective utilization of the policies so that it can able to handle the issues related to social sustainability perspectives in an appropriate manner (Castaldo, Grosso and Premazzi 2013). For that reason, JB HI FI has also tried to influence all it s suppliers to conduct businesses in such a way so that it can able to meet all the social norms in an appropriate manner. JB HI FI has always focused on the maintenance of long-term relationship with all the stakeholders so that the entire business processes can be performed within the social norms. Fourthly, JB HI FI has focused on avoiding all economic sustainability risks associated with the businesses. For that reason, the organization has developed several operating plans so that it can able to produce desired level of output in an appropriate manner (Bhowal and Paul 2014). It has focused on the effective utilization of advanced machinery so that it can able to fulfil all the requirements of the market in an effective manner. Fifthly, JB HI FI has focused on the maintenance of legislative rules and regulations so that the entire operational process remains at the highest order. JB HI FI has focused on the maintenance of legislative rules regarding the trade practices for representing itself as a responsible corporate citizen. Thus, the initiated practices have helped the organization to achieve popularity in the desired marketplaces (Wedel, Zhang and Feinberg 2015). Marketing Mix: As per the article by Berthon et al. (2012), marketing mix is among the most popular tools that marketers utilize to penetrate the desired market in an appropriate manner. It allows marketers to identify the elements that can provide competitive advantage in the market. The marketing mix of JB HI FI described as follows: Product: JB HI FI primarily deals in the retail segments where it offers comprehensive range of electronic products. The product segment of the organizations includes items like CDs and DVDs and other computer appliances that people require in their daily life. JB HI FI product portfolio also include products like advanced video games, electronic wrist bands, play stations, which are capable of grabbing the attention of the potential customers in an appropriate way. The organization has included top electronic brands like Sony, Casio and Microsoft Xbox products to create maximum impact on the market (jbhifi.com.au 2016). Furthermore, as JB HI FI is selling advanced electronic gadgets, it has focused on the effective enhancement of the popularity among the youth aged between 12-35 years. For that reason, JB HI FI always has focused on highlight all its products in a colourful way so that it can easily grab the attention of the potential customers in an appropriate way. Price: As per the article by Armstrong et al. (2012), effective utilization of pricing strategy is extremely crucial for reaching to all potential customers in an appropriate manner. JB HI FI has focused on the effective utilization of low cost strategy for enhancing its reach in Australian and New Zealand market. In fact, the business slogan of JB HI FI Always cheapest price indicates the fact that the organization is looking to gain competitive price advantage from all its competitors in order to attract people from the desired market in an appropriate manner. The prime objective of JB HI FI for selecting economic pricing technique is to penetrate different portion of the market. In fact, JB HI FI has initiated range of pricing strategies with the objective of gaining market share even at the expense of loss (Sheau-Ting, Mohammed and Weng-Wai 2013). Moreover, JB HI FI has also focused on the discounting pricing technique on broad range of computer and gaming products for ensuring the atte ntion level of the potential customers remain at the highest order. Promotion: As highlighted by Huang and Sarigll (2014) promotional strategy can create major impact on the overall effectiveness of the business processes for an organization. For that reason, each organization is looking to include unique marketing or promotional strategies for creating maximum impact on the potential market. JB HI FI has primarily focused on the direct marketing and sponsorship programs for grabbing the attention of the potential customers. In addition, JB HI FI has also focused on effective utilization of personal selling technique for retaining the customers for long period of time. JB HI FI also has focused on the effective utilization of advertising technique for increasing the popularity level in the market. Now, JB HI FI has focused on the print media and official website for the effective utilization of advertisement techniques so that the promotional message can reach to all potential customers. Moreover, as social media has become an integral part of youths life, JB H I FI has tried to utilize it in such a way so that the promotional strategy can create maximum impact on the overall business processes. Physical distribution: As highlighted by Leonidou, Katsikeas and Morgan (2013) development of well-structured physical distribution network is necessary for fulfilling the business requirements in an appropriate manner. It has been assessed that the process by which products actually reach to its potential customers can have major impact on the overall revenue level of the organizations. For that reason, JB HI FI has tried to develop retail outlets in almost all the prime areas in Australian market. Presently, JB HI FI has 124 retail outlets in the Australian market and 10 in New Zealand market. Furthermore, JB HI FI has focused on effective enhancement of the number of outlets for increasing the revenue level in an appropriate manner. Furthermore, JB HI FI has consciously tried to develop stores in prime shopping malls or popular places for creating maximum impact on the potential market (Berman and Evans 2013). In addition, JB HI FI also has focused on the development of smaller outlets to enhance the pr esent level of business in an appropriate manner. Competitor analysis: As per the article by Glanz, Bader and Iyer (2012) competitor analysis is important for the organizations in order to create desired impact on the marketplaces. Specifically, as the competition in the global market increasing in continues manner, it has induced all the organizations to focus on the development of effective counter strategies for fulfilling all the business responsibilities in an appropriate manner. Now, JB HI FI is regarded as one of the fastest growing electronic and gaming products selling organizations in the Australian market. Therefore, it also has to face immense competition from different competitors including The Good Guys, Harvey Norman, Big W, David Jones and Target Australia for sustaining its position in the market. It has been assessed that all the competitors of JB HI FI has focused on providing similar types of products in the Australian market. Furthermore, organizations like Harvey Norman and Target Australia has able to develop retail outlets in dif ferent parts of the Australian market. As a result, it has helped the organizations to capture prime portion of the potential Australian market. Hanssens et al. (2014) have highlighted organizations like Harvey Norman has created direct competition with JB HI FI for capturing the attention of the youths living in Australian market. On the other hand, organizations like Big W and Target Australia has created indirect competition, as they have tried to diversify the product range in other departments as well (Kim et al. 2014). For instance, David Jones and Big W have also focused on providing clothing garments to the potential market as well. On the other hand, organizations like Harvey Norman and The Good Guys have restricted their businesses within the electronic sectors only. However, Lund and Marinova (2014) highlighted the fact that utilization of economic pricing strategy has helped JB HI FI to gain popularity in the market in a greater way. For that reason, Harvey Norman and The Good Guys also have tried to utilize economic pricing strategy in order to created desired impact on the potential market. However, the price level of these organizations is still higher than the JB HI FI, which has played a major part in grabbing the market share in an appropriate manner. As JB HI FI is ready to sale products even at loss, it has become very difficult for the competitors to gain advantage from pricing strategies. In case of promotion, all the competitors of JB HI FI have focused on the effective utilization of several promotional tools for creating desired impact on the market. For instance, Harvey Norman has tried to utilize direct marketing campaign for educating potential customers regarding the products and services of the organizations (Samli 2015). On t he other hand, The Good Guys have focused on the personal selling approach for enhancing the satisfaction level of the customers, which is necessary for retaining them for a longer period of time. The promotional strategies of the competitors also have focused on the effective utilization of increasing popularity of internet for reaching to the potential customers (Singh 2012). For that reason, all the competitors have developed prominent websites for providing information to the customers in an appropriate way. Moreover, social media also has been used by the competitors for grabbing the attention of the young generation for achieving sustainable growth in the market (George 2015). Finally, competitors also have focused on the effective utilization of physical distribution network for fulfilling the business objectives in an effective way. For that reason, organizations Big W and Target Australia has focused to developing retail stores on all the prime areas in Australian market. T he competitors have also targeted popular shopping malls and multiplexes for achieving desired sales revenue from the market. Recommendations: The above discussion has highlighted the fact that the implemented business or marketing strategies of JB HI FI has able to create huge impact on enhancing the popularity in the Australian market. However, as the competition is increasing, JB HI FI has to face several challenges associated with the business processes in order to maintain the growth rate in an appropriate manner. Thus, the recommended business strategies for JB HI FI are provided as follows: Effective utilization of pricing strategy: As mentioned earlier, JB HI FI has focused on selling products even at loss for grabbing major share of the market. However, selling products at loss is not an optimal business strategy, as it can create difficulties for the organizations in achieving sustainable growth in the market (Singh 2012). Therefore, it is necessary for the JB HI FI to set the price at such level where organization can actually grab fare share of the market. Increase number of tools used for promotional campaign: Now, in order to set the price level high, JB HI FI will have to focus more on the effective utilization of promotional tools. It has been assessed that utilization of more number of promotional tools help to educate people in an effective manner. Therefore, JB HI FI also has to utilize television advertisements, radio advertisements to educate the people regarding the quality of products and services they provide to the market. Diversify product range: JB HI FI also needs to focus on increasing the product range for maintain the growth rate in the market. For instance, JB HI FI can also diversify its product range apart from electronic products for increasing the revenue level in an appropriate manner. Global market: Presently, JB HI FI is primarily doing businesses in the Australian market and it also has few branches in the New Zealand market as well. However, the organization is still has not focused on the global market for enhancing the revenue level. Therefore, it has become necessary for the organizations to focus on the global market to achieve sustainable growth in the market. Conclusions: The above discussion has highlighted the fact that effective utilization of marketing or promotional technique is necessary for fulfilling all the business responsibilities in an appropriate manner. Organizations will have to focus on the effective evaluation of several factors for fulfilling all the responsibilities in an appropriate manner. It has been assessed that JB HI FI has able to utilize effective marketing campaign for fulfilling all the business objectives. However, there is still scope for JB HI FI to enhance the effectiveness of the marketing campaign for achieving sustainable growth in the market. References: Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. and Brennan, R., 2012.Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Prentice-Hall, London. 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